Java Math pow() example

In this guide, you will learn about the Math pow() method in Java programming and how to use it with an example.

1. Math pow() Method Overview

Definition:

The pow() method of Java's Math class is utilized to calculate the power of a given base raised to an exponent.

Syntax:

Math.pow(double base, double exponent)

Parameters:

- base: The base value.

- exponent: The exponent value to which the base will be raised.

Key Points:

- The result is base raised to the power of exponent.

- If the base is NaN or the exponent is NaN, then the result will be NaN.

- If the base is finite and the exponent is positive or negative infinity, then the result will be NaN.

- The method can produce results for negative bases and fractional exponents, keeping in mind the principles of mathematics.

2. Math pow() Method Example

public class PowExample {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        System.out.println("2 raised to the power of 3: " + Math.pow(2, 3));
        System.out.println("5 raised to the power of 0: " + Math.pow(5, 0));
        System.out.println("2 raised to the power of -3: " + Math.pow(2, -3));
        System.out.println("4 raised to the power of 0.5: " + Math.pow(4, 0.5));
        System.out.println("-2 raised to the power of 3: " + Math.pow(-2, 3));
    }
}

Output:

2 raised to the power of 3: 8.0
5 raised to the power of 0: 1.0
2 raised to the power of -3: 0.125
4 raised to the power of 0.5: 2.0
-2 raised to the power of 3: -8.0

Explanation:

In the example:

1. The number 2 raised to the power of 3 gives 8.

2. Any number raised to the power of 0 results in 1.

3. The number 2 raised to a negative exponent -3 results in 1/2^3, which is 0.125.

4. The number 4 raised to the power of 0.5 represents a square root, giving the value 2.

5. The negative base -2 raised to the power of 3 results in -8, following the rules of multiplying negative numbers.

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