Java I/O Quiz - MCQ - Multiple Choice Questions

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Welcome to our Java I/O quiz! This blog post presents a set of Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) to test your knowledge of Java Input/Output (I/O) concepts.

Java I/O is an essential part of Java programming that deals with reading from and writing to various data sources. Let's test your understanding of Java I/O and enhance your skills in handling input and output operations.

Learn about Java Input/Output: Java IO (Input/Output) Tutorial.

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1. What does I/O stand for in Java?

a) Input/Output

b) Inheritance/Overriding

c) Integer/Object

d) Iteration/Observation

Answer:

a) Input/Output

Explanation:

I/O stands for Input/Output in Java. It refers to the process of reading data from input sources and writing data to output destinations.

2. Which class is used to read characters from a character-based input stream in Java?

a) InputStreamReader

b) FileReader

c) BufferedReader

d) Scanner

Answer:

c) BufferedReader

Explanation:

The BufferedReader class is used to read characters from a character-based input stream efficiently. It provides buffering capabilities, which improve performance by reducing the number of I/O operations.

3. Which class is used to write characters to a character-based output stream in Java?

a) OutputStreamWriter

b) FileWriter

c) BufferedWriter

d) PrintWriter

Answer:

b) FileWriter

Explanation:

The FileWriter class is used to write characters to a character-based output stream. It allows developers to write text data to a file, appending or overwriting the existing content.

4. What is the purpose of a FileInputStream in Java?

a) To read text files

b) To write binary files

c) To read binary files

d) To write text files

Answer:

c) To read binary files

Explanation:

The FileInputStream class in Java is used to read binary files. It provides a way to read bytes of data from a file, which is useful for handling non-textual data or binary file formats.

5. Which class is used to read primitive data types from an input stream in Java?

a) DataInputStream

b) ObjectInputStream

c) InputStream

d) Scanner

Answer:

a) DataInputStream

Explanation:

The DataInputStream class is used to read primitive data types from an input stream. It provides methods to read data types like int, double, boolean, etc., from the stream.

6. Which class is used to write primitive data types to an output stream in Java?

a) DataOutputStream

b) ObjectOutputStream

c) OutputStream

d) PrintWriter

Answer:

a) DataOutputStream

Explanation:

The DataOutputStream class is used to write primitive data types to an output stream. It provides methods to write data types like int, double, boolean, etc., to the stream.

7. What is the purpose of the File class in Java I/O?

a) To perform mathematical calculations

b) To handle database operations

c) To manipulate files and directories

d) To interact with network sockets

Answer:

c) To manipulate files and directories

Explanation:

The File class in Java I/O is used to manipulate files and directories. It provides methods to create, delete, rename, and traverse directories, as well as to perform file-related operations.

8. Which class is used to zip files and directories in Java?

a) ZipOutputStream

b) GZIPOutputStream

c) DeflaterOutputStream

d) ZipFile

Answer:

a) ZipOutputStream

Explanation:

The ZipOutputStream class is used to create zip files in Java. It allows developers to compress multiple files and directories into a single zip file for efficient storage or transmission.

9. Which class is used to read and write text in a specified character encoding in Java?

a) Charset

b) Reader

c) Writer

d) InputStreamReader

Answer:

d) InputStreamReader

Explanation:

The InputStreamReader class is used to read text from an input stream in a specified character encoding. It allows developers to specify the desired character encoding when reading text data.

10. What is the purpose of a ByteArrayOutputStream in Java?

a) To write binary data to an output stream

b) To read binary data from an input stream

c) To convert characters to bytes

d) To store binary data in memory

Answer:

d) To store binary data in memory

Explanation:

The ByteArrayOutputStream class is used to store binary data in memory. It provides a byte array that can be accessed and manipulated.

11. Which class is used to read text from the console in Java?

a) SystemInReader

b) ConsoleReader

c) InputStreamReader

d) Scanner

Answer:

d) Scanner

Explanation:

The Scanner class is used to read text from the console in Java. It provides methods to read different data types, such as int, double, and String, from the console.

12. What is the purpose of a FilterInputStream in Java I/O?

a) To read characters from an input stream

b) To write characters to an output stream

c) To perform additional operations on an input stream

d) To perform additional operations on an output stream

Answer:

c) To perform additional operations on an input stream

Explanation:

The FilterInputStream class is an abstract class used to perform additional operations on an input stream. It provides a base class for creating custom input stream filters.

13. Which package is used for basic I/O operations in Java?

a) java.lang

b) java.io

c) java.util

d) java.nio

Answer:

b) java.io

Explanation:

The java.io package provides classes for performing basic I/O operations in Java. It includes classes for reading and writing characters, bytes, and objects.

Conclusion

Congratulations on completing our Java I/O quiz! We hope you found it informative and enjoyed testing your knowledge of Java Input/Output concepts. Java I/O plays a crucial role in handling input and output operations in various scenarios.

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Check out 100+ quiz questions: 100+ Quiz Questions to Test Your Java, Spring Boot, Microservices, Hibernate, REST API Skills.

Keep exploring and practicing Java I/O to enhance your skills and become proficient in working with different data sources.

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