In this tutorial, we will learn how to use Thymeleaf Link Expression in a Thymeleaf HTML template with an example.
Check out the complete Thymeleaf tutorials and examples at Thymeleaf Tutorial
Link expressions are meant to build URLs in Thymeleaf templates.
Syntax:
@{link}
Let's understand Link expressions with an example.
Let's create a Spring boot project using the spring initializr and add Spring Web and Thymeleaf dependencies:
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
User Model Class
Next, let's create a User model class with the following content into it:
package net.javaguides.thymeleaf.model;
public class User {
private String name;
private String email;
private String role;
private String gender;
public User(String name, String email, String role, String gender) {
this.name = name;
this.email = email;
this.role = role;
this.gender = gender;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public String getEmail() {
return email;
}
public void setEmail(String email) {
this.email = email;
}
public String getRole() {
return role;
}
public void setRole(String role) {
this.role = role;
}
public String getGender() {
return gender;
}
public void setGender(String gender) {
this.gender = gender;
}
}
Spring MVC Controller - UserController
Let's create a UserController and add the handler method to return the Thymeleaf template like:
package net.javaguides.thymeleaf.controller;
import net.javaguides.thymeleaf.model.User;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
@Controller
public class UserController {
// handler method to handle link expressions
// http://localhost:8080/link-expression
@GetMapping("link-expression")
public String linkExpression(Model model){
model.addAttribute("id", 1);
return "link-expression";
}
}
Thymeleaf Template: link-expression.html
Here is the Thymeleaf template that demonstrates the usage of Link expressions:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en"
xmlns:th="http://www.thymeleaf.org"
>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Link Expressions</title>
<link th:href="@{/css/demo.css}" rel="stylesheet" />
</head>
<body>
<h1>Link Expressions Demo:</h1>
<a th:href="@{/variable-expression}"> variable-expression </a>
<a th:href="@{/selection-expression}"> selection-expression </a>
<p> <a th:href="@{link-expression/{id}(id=${id})}">link with parameter</a></p>
</body>
</html>
Demo
Run the Spring boot application and hit the below link in the browser:
Here is the output:
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